Why Are Microbes So Important - 944 Words

Introduction Life on this planet began with microorganisms. Through millions of years microorganisms have found ways to successfully adapt and survive. These adaptations have created a wide biodiversity, allowing them to basically populate in all places. Why are these microbes so important? Because they shape the history of our world. Some microbes can be deathly to humans while some others are favorable, for example, bacteria that lives in the gut of both humans and animals and helps during the process of digestion (Alfred Brown Heidi Smith, 2006). Understanding these interactions help scientists to find ways to protect humans from potential deathly pathogens. In order to observe microbes, microscope proficiency and microorganisms’ identification are crucial skills in a microbiology lab. During this laboratory session, samples of environmental and human organisms were inoculated into two different rich media and incubated to their according temperature. After this, appropriate use and ca libration of the microscope was performed. Lastly, morphology and size of different species of bacteria, algae, fungi and protozoan were recorded. Materials and Methods Nutrient Broth and Nutrient Agar were used to inoculate bacteria taken from different surfaces. Nutrient agar plate was inoculated with a sample taken from skin surface. A sterile cotton swab was first immersed on sterile water, then, rubbed against the skin with swirling motion and transferred to an agar plate by rubbingShow MoreRelatedHow To Grow, Extract, Harvest And Use Plant Products As Antimicrobial Agents1628 Words   |  7 Pagesthat flavonoid compounds display preventive effects against multiple viruses and the effectiveness of flavonoids People from all continents have anciently implied the use of indigenous plants Types of Microbes Viruses Bacteria Other Microbes 200-400 nanometers in diameter DNA(deoxyribonucleic acid)/RNA (ribonucleic acid)surrounded by a protein shell and sometimes lipids (fatty material) Inactive until it enters host cell, then hijacks cell’s metabolic (The sum total ofRead MoreThe Bacterias Environment And Its Unusual Ability May Help Mankind1046 Words   |  5 Pagesbreak down and use more components of the oil than other bacteria like it. As a matter of fact, some strains of the bacteria produce a previously unknown class of glucose lipids. These glucose lipids can reduce surface tension in water. This is important to note as, A. borkumensis breaks down the alkanes where the oil meets the water (Ray, 2010). A. borkumensis uses these glucose lipids when it uses n-alkanes exclusively for energy. A. borkumensis will produce these glucose lipids, also known asRead MoreMicrobiology Class At City College Of San Francisco Essay1265 Words   |  6 Pagesteam is now getting ready to discuss further treatment plans to provide the patients with further information. The team has now come up with a hypothesis on to why the treatment has not responded to the patients’ symptoms. The patients may not be responding to the current antimicrobial treatment that was prescribed because the microbes causing a skin infection developed resistance to the antimicrobial drugs. This can be due to mutations and transfer of genetic materials that the microorganisms haveRead MoreBacterial Spraum Case Study786 Words   |  4 Pagesresistance is the ability of microbes to recalcitrant the outcome of drugs – that is, the germs are not destroy, and their advancement is not shut. Although some people are at better chance than others, no one can fully avoid the wager of wonder drug-resisting infections. Infections with resisting organisms are difficult to discourse, request sumptuous and sometimes toxic alternatives. Bacteria will inevitably find ways of resisting the antibiotics improved by humans, which is why aggressive movement isRead MoreIsolation of Individual Colonies1087 Words   |  5 PagesA. Define the following: Enriched Media: An enrichment medium contains some important growth factor (vitamin, amino acid, blood component, or carbon source) necessary for the growth of fastidious organisms. Selective Media: Selective media allow for the selection of particular microorganisms that may be present in a mixed culture. Selective media usually contain a component that enhances the growth of the desired organism or inhibits the growth of competing organisms. DifferentialRead MoreA Child s Immune System1265 Words   |  6 Pagesmost parents. Especially if they got sick after being exposed to all the bacteria that was in the garbage. Children are always looking for something they can either suck on, dig through or destroy. They require close supervision, but it is also important to let them explore the world around them. Is it better to let your child be exposed to germs and bacteria that are present in our everyday life or to keep them in a cleaner, more controlled environment? A parent’s protective instinct to keepRead MoreWhat Are Two Examples Of Extremophiles And How Do Scientists Hypothesize They May Help Us Understand Life?910 Words   |  4 Pagesextremophiles are placed in. A few examples of categories are radioresistant microbes, and thermophiles. Radioresistant microbes are types of extremophile that can withstand high amounts of radiation. They are able to survive 500 times the amount of radiation compared to humans. This extremophile has evolved rapidly; they have repair mechanisms in their DNA to reverse genetic mutations caused by radiation. Radioresistant microbes can channel the radioactivity energy to produce their food. This categoryRead MoreIdentify And Describe Three Groups Of Low G + C Gram Positive Bacteria1579 Words   |  7 Pagesproduce potent toxins that cause a variety of diseases in humans. Important in medicine industry (Botox oral plaque). Examples of clostridia include C. tetani (cause tetanus), C. perfringens ( causes gangrene), C. botulinum ( causes botulism) and C. difficle (severe diarrhea). Microbes related to Clostridium include: Epulopiscium - a giant bacterium that can be seen without a microscope; Some clostridia are sulfate-reducing microbes – they produce H2S from elemental sulfur d uring anaerobic respiration;Read MoreCo-Evolving with Our Microbiome1539 Words   |  7 Pagesmicroorganisms are thriving on our skin, genital areas, mouth, and especially intestines. (Ackerman, 2012) It is estimated that there are more than one thousand species that make up this community living in the digestive system alone. When we think of microbes in the body, we tend to think of bacteria that causes disease or germs that make us sick. Biologist, Sarkis K. Mazmanian believes we focused on the harmful bugs because they are foreign enemies that invade our bodies throughout our life and indifferentRead MoreAseptic Technique Lab Essay1386 Words   |  6 PagesAseptic Technique and Culturing Microbes Lab 3 Brittney Case August 4th 2013 Section: Mic 101 Microbiology Session 1 Abstract: The Purpose of this experiment is to gain knowledge of how to properly use aseptic techniques to transfer cultures, learning about cultured media and how to distinguish various types of microbial growths as well as what is required for them to grow properly. Hypothesis: This exercise will allow me to gain knowledge of how to properly use aseptic techniques

My Journey Into Becoming A Teacher Essay - 971 Words

My journey into becoming a teacher was not intentional. Through the evolution of my circumstance, I have evolved into an individual with a greater calling. My previous background had been in the area of law enforcement. My stern demeanor and astute character yielded itself to a career in which the rehabilitation of criminal society offered me sound employment but left me empty in which how to reach individuals before they were banished to a world of concrete walls and steel bars. Eventually my life’s compass leads me to marriage, children and the quiet life of a housewife who migrated back to the great state where Republican voices rule and oil refineries seep toxins into the air. My family was back in in Texas, after years in living in several different cities. It is here were I found employment in Desoto Independent School District as a Special Education paraprofessional. I was introduced into a world of special education acronyms, federal laws, individual education plans and my classroom teacher Lisa Randle. Ms. Randle treated me as a teacher, not an assistant. She spearheaded my trajectory into the realm of special education through hands on experiences and in depth conversation. Ms. Randle made sure I was introduced to the daily functions of the Special education classroom in every professional way. One day after an intense afternoon of working with our profound students, Ms. Randle made a suggestion which would lead me on the path I reside on today. She suggestedShow MoreRelatedMy Journey Towards Becoming A Preschool Teacher1390 Words   |  6 PagesWhen starting my journey towards becoming a preschool teacher, my philosophy was pretty vague. I believed in simple things such as caring and loving children as well as supporting and guiding them onto their path. I still believe in all these things, although I have recognized that there is a lot more to teaching, as well as my philosophy, than I initially thought. I came to this realization when studying about all the different child development theorists throughout history, as well as the six keyRead MoreIs Becoming A Teacher Than Teaching A Classroom And Giving Out Work?1621 Words   |  7 Pagesvery hard working? Someone who is a teacher fits this job description. We all have teachers at some point in our lives. For a research project assigned to myself, I decided to research the process of becoming a teacher. One of the most interesting things I’ve learned while completing this research project is that there is just more to becoming a teacher than teaching a classroom and giving out work. There is much time and effort that goes into becoming a teacher as well as actually being one. I’dRead MorePersonal Narrative: My Journey to Literacy Essay1133 Words   |  5 Pageson my journey to literacy was my concern over my brother and sister’s ability to read and write including solving math problems. That did not really motivate not to become literate; I was extremely playful as a child. What I am able to remember is my first day of school, I cried like a baby when my mom dropped me off. I soon began to grow out of my baby stage and school became really interesting. Even though it was not as hard as it is now, the value that pushed me to be literate was how my teacherRead MoreI Am A Firs t Year Student At The Fortis Institute Dental Hygiene School916 Words   |  4 Pagesthings. I have made new friendships, enhancing my learning experience, furthering my career, and my personal favorite experience, clinic. I have learned many techniques from observing the other students during this time. Also, being in the clinic had shown me that being an RDH is what I want to do. In my essay I will discuss my Fears, experiences, observations, my new found confidences, and finally how my view of Dental Hygiene has changed. While shadowing my fellow upper cohorts during the clinic IRead MoreTeaching : The Power Of Change : S1 20161238 Words   |  5 Pagesthe curriculum is often derived from theories. Understanding theories can help guide a teacher through their education journey. Sometimes, teachers may struggle with classroom organisation or implementing the curriculum in a considerate, all-encompassing and engaging way, especially if you are a CRT or Graduate Teacher - and often these concepts can help inspire and encourage teachers. To be an empowered teacher means your classroom and students will be empowered learners, and that is the best typeRead MoreBecoming An Educator For English Language Learners864 Words   |  4 Pages Becoming an educator is what I want to be in life and when I do become an educator I want to be more than just an average teacher. My objective as a teacher is to be able to teach students the basic skills in different subjects to increase their cognitive development to pr epare them for the path that the future holds for them. I want to be an educator who helps individuals succeed. As a future educator for English language learners I have learned that teaching goes beyond core instruction. I wantRead MorePersonal Narrative Rough Draft : Choosing A Career Is Not An Easy Task864 Words   |  4 Pagesin the back of my mind I would always say a teacher because I come from a long history of teachers in my family. One of my grandpas was a high school math teacher along with coaching the football team. My aunt is an elementary school substitute teacher specializing in special needs students, while my uncle is a high school history teacher. While, my father is a physical education teacher who has taught at both the elementary and high school level. Growing up around so many teachers made me think IRead MorePersonal Experience with Writing842 Words   |  4 Pagescould use my creativity and create any type of character I desired. But I have struggled with writing as well. English has never been my forte. I have received A’s, B’s, C’s, and D’s on essays. I truly never found my voice in writing. In my high school, English teachers would give me mixed reviews on my writing. For example, in 9th grade my English teacher said I was organized with my thoughts, and my writing process was excellent. While in 10th,11th grade ,12th grade my teachers only saidRead MoreI Do Not Recall My Parents Ever Reading919 Words   |  4 PagesI do not recall my parents ever reading to me while growing up. Reading has not been important for my family, so it was not important to me. I remember learning how to read in elementary school mainly, just because my teacher taught me how to read and write. Although I liked school, I did not like to read, because it was not something I was used to doing. Neither of my parents finished elementary school, so they do not know how to read and barely knew to write. Factors such as being an English LanguageRead MoreMalcolm X And Religion Essay849 Words   |  4 Pagesprisoner number 22843, and finally Malcolm X. Malcolm X’s journey is full of twists, turns, transformations, trials, and tribulations. He came from difficult times and this molded him into the influential man that he became. The Ku Klux Klan murdered his father, his mother was sent away, him and his siblings being split apart, being oppressed throughout school, and a vast amount of other hardships he still triumphed in the end. His journey was not without downfalls, him losing to the darkness and

Insolvent Trading And Notices To Creditors †Myassignmenthelp.Com

Question: Discuss About The Insolvent Trading And Notices To Creditors? Answer: Introduction A company becomes insolvent when it becomes incapable of paying debts. The liabilities of the company become bigger than the assets of the company, which makes the company incapable to pay the debts to its creditors, further making it incompetent to fulfill the basic requirements that are indispensible for carrying on the operations of the company. Several circumstances in a company indicate the signs of insolvency. Such circumstances entail maximum borrowing of the company when the company has reached the limit of the bank overdraft and it is unable to borrow without providing personal guarantees. the suppliers of the company refuses to supply credits and the company lacks adequate assets to obtain a secured short-term loan. Another instance that indicates the company is about to become insolvent is when the organization is unable to pay off its lenders, which further acts as a threat, and entitles the company to legal proceedings. While the company becomes insolvent, it becomes unable to make payments to its employees and workers as well. The following are the two tests, which determines the insolvency of the company: Balance sheet test- this indicates that the amount of liabilities of the company is more than the amount of assets of the company. the liabilities includes the uncertain and future liabilities of the company as well; Cash-flow test- this test determines whether the company be able to pay off its debts in future by all it means. If the company is in a condition that disables the company to pay off its debts in present as well as in the future, it can be said to be insolvent; After the company is declared as insolvent, it becomes imperative for the company to take necessary measures to deal with the situation reinstate the company to the position as it was prior to such insolvency. The directors have significant role to play when it comes to the insolvency of the company. They are required to act wisely and with diligence to deal with the situation and take measures that is in the best interest of the company and its members (Asic.gov.au. 2017). The directors are required to concentrate on the financial status of the organization for which it is important that Cash liquidity ratio is subjected to strict mentoring and placed under surveillance. The directors must not allow the company to incur any further debts and until it becomes feasible for the company to refinance, restructure or obtain equity funding for recapitalizing the company, the company may appoint either a liquidator or a voluntary administration. Voluntary administration enables a company to resolve the future direction of the company where a responsible person is appointed who exercises control over the company with a view to prevent the company and its business. In the case FPJ Group Pty Ltd (in liq) (Hussains case) [2016] FCA 392, it was held that the person appointed shall be responsible for conducting the business operations in a way that produces better results and provides better return to the creditors of the company. A liquidator shall take control of the company to wind up the affairs of the company in a fair and orderly manner, thus ensuring benefits of the creditors (Asic.gov.au.2017). The directors of a company are required to act in a manner that is in the best interest of the company. The Corporation Act 2001 (Cth) (CA) has stipulated several statutory provisions that must be followed by the directors of the company. In the event of non-compliance of such statutory rules, the statute penalizes the directors to the extent of exclusion of the director/directors from the board of the company. Under section, 588 G of the Corporation Act it is imperative that the directors of the company are not engaged in any form of trade that is detrimental to the company or results in insolvency of the company. The directors of the company are responsible for paying off the liabilities of the company when the company becomes insolvent. In Carrello as liquidator of Perrinepod Pty Ltd v Perrine Architecture Pty Ltd (Carrellos case) [2016] WASC145, the liquidator brought legal action against the directors of the company and the its parent company for engaging in insolvent trading under section 588G and 588V of the CA 2001(cth) respectively. Although the liquidator failed to establish the claim that the company failed to pay off its debts but the company was imposed with a fine of $1.06 million for being engaged in insolvent trade. Although the company is entitled to penalties for being engaged in any insolvent trading, this, committing a breach of section 588H, the company may defend itself if it succeeds in establishing the following factors: The company establishes its solvency post its involvement in insolvent trade activity with another company; The company adduces evidence of solvency prior, while and after it was engaged with the other company in insolvent trade activities; The board of the company implemented effective measures to avert any further debts; The company considers any reasonable person to determine whether he would have taken same decisions with respect to the same matters; The directors may take help of professionals to establish that they were mentally, physically or economically viable which prevented them from making rational decisions in the best interest of the company.; The directors must establish that they have relied on the opinions of a competent person and have been acting as per their opinion; When the liabilities of the company are more than its assets, the company becomes unable to pay off its debts to the creditors with the assets of the company, the company winds up under such circumstances. When a company winds up, the assets of the company are sold off for the purpose of paying off its liabilities and debts and shuts down the company. A company could be wound up in two ways: Voluntary winding up and involuntary winding up of the company. Voluntary winding up of the company takes place when the members of the company agree to shut down the company or wind it up. Involuntary winding up of the company, as the name suggests, is contrary to the voluntary procedure of winding up of the company. A voluntary winding up of the company is also known as Creditors voluntary liquidation and in this form of liquidation, the members and the directors of the company are allowed to select the liquidator who would sell of the assets and distribute the funds among the creditors as mentioned under the CA 2001 (Cth). In case of involuntary winding up, a creditor may initiate the liquidation by applying before the court for the winding order. Unlike voluntary liquidation, the creditors will choose the liquidator in involuntary liquidation. A creditor may initiate voluntary liquidation of the company when a company becomes solvent whereas in case of involuntary liquidation process, it can take place even when the company is solvent. It is often observed that when the creditors initiates involuntary liquidation, the creditors becomes entitled to claim any form of misconduct that the creditors had faced or have observed within the company. The primary issue that arises in the liquidation process is that the process is expensive to such an extent that the directors shall have to use their personal assets to complete the liquidation process. Under such circumstances, the directors are largely affected owing to the fact that they are also liable to pay of the liabilities and losses suffered by the company which may have an adverse effect on their career. If any debtor is engaged in any fraudulent trading, it is considered as punishable by law under section 1317E of the Act. The debtors are often subjected to disqualification under section 206 A of the Corporations Act 2001 (Cth). As discussed above that while the company becomes insolvent it may resort to voluntary administration, which is evident from several polls that have been conducted in the country. The polls indicate that there has been an incline in the insolvency rate of the Australian companies. It further reveals that most of the companies that have become insolvent have resorted to voluntary administration, which is evident from the statistical data of April 2017. The data reveals that an average of 5% increase in the insolvency of the companies who have appointed voluntary administrators. The secured creditors including banks are reported to have appointed an average of 1355 workers in April 2017, which has increased within a decade. The statistical data has been obtained from the official report of Australian Investment and the Security Commission (AISC). There had been various issues, which leads to insolvency of a company in Australia amongst which the most common reason for such insolvency is inadequate cash flow in the company accounts as stipulated by the ASIC. The inadequate cash flow disables the company to fulfill the demands and requirements of the creditors, which further results in winding up of the company. A company is required to consider the early warnings that indicate that the company may become subjected to insolvency if not checked on the right time (Brown 2016). A company indicates signs of insolvency if the organization lacks proper management skills which results in irrational and poor ways of dealing with the business operations of the company. Any reasonable person would not act in the way such company acts with respect to the poor management of the company business. Any company that lacks proper managing arrangements, it is evident that it would suffer significant loss. However, in Australia, most of the companies end up in court because of the fact that most of the companies are found to be engaged in the insolvent trade practices. It is evident from the Queensland Nickel company that assets worth more than 200 million were frozen because the company had been engaged in some insolvent trade practices ((Asic.gov.au. 2017). The Australian Investment and the Security Commission (ASIC), that governs the financial transactions of companies in Australia, is responsible for monitoring that every company is maintaining transparent business operations. The ASIC is also accountable for managing the flow of capital in the business organizations and monitor whether any corporation has been engaged in any conduct that is contrary to the statutory provisions of the CA Act 2001(Cth). Any company that is found to be in breach of the statutory provisions shall be subjected to the stipulated penalty. The ASIC plays the role of a regulator between the market or society and any company that is about to become insolvent or has already become insolvent. The authority governs the corporations in enhancing and improving the internal operations of the organization by stipulating necessary statutory provisions, which enable the company, learn about insolvency and the measures to reinstate its position as it was before becoming insolvent. It further provides provisions that stipulate the procedures to repay the creditors while the company becomes insolvent. The ASIC also provides guidance to the other corporations thus, enabling them to accelerate their progress and improve their competence, This further leads to improve the capability of the company to become self-reliant and prevents itself from engaging into any insolvent trading activities. The other essential features would include three procedures of insolvency includes the following factors: Liquidation Receivership Administration Conclusion Administration refers to the collective corporate rescue procedures that are implemented for the benefit of all the creditors where the assets of the company are safeguarded by taking a reasonable and effective creditor action. Receivership is the process where the holder of a floating charge against the company appoints a receiver or a manger that is responsible for selling off the assets of the company to pay off the secured debt. As discussed above, liquidation is the winding up of the company by selling off its assets and paying the creditors. Reference List Asic.gov.au. (2017). Insolvency for directors | ASIC - Australian Securities and Investments Commission. [online] Available at: https://asic.gov.au/regulatory-resources/insolvency/insolvency-for-directors/ [Accessed 18 Sep. 2017]. Asic.gov.au. (2017). Winding up a solvent company | ASIC - Australian Securities and Investments Commission. [online] Available at: https://asic.gov.au/for-business/closing-your-company/deregistration/winding-up-a-solvent-company/ [Accessed 18 Sep. 2017]. Australia, C.P.A., 2015. Small business survey program: Financial management, insolvency and fraud. Blakeley and Australian Music Pty Ltd v Yamaha Music Australia Pty Ltd (Blakeleys Case) [2016] VSC 231. Brown, A., 2015. ASIC: From little things, big things grow-lodging and publishing. Australian Insolvency Journal, 27(1), p.42. Brown, A., 2016. ASIC: Better communication, insolvent trading and notices to creditors. Australian Restructuring Insolvency Turnaround Association Journal, 28(1), p.42. Carrello as liquidator of Perrinepod Pty Ltd v Perrine Architecture Pty Ltd (Carrellos case) [2016] WASC145 Coggins, J., Teng, B. and Rameezdeen, R., 2016. Construction insolvency in Australia: reining in the beast. Construction Economics and Building, 16(3), pp.38-56. Corporation Act 2001 (Cth) Elks, S. and Elks, S. (2017). Clive faces massive mega trial. [online] Theaustralian.com.au. Available at: https://www.theaustralian.com.au/news/nation/clive-palmer-faces-court-set-for-one-massive-mega-trial/news-story/52d0666f855e0d54151da588928cab31 [Accessed 18 Sep. 2017]. Harnahan, P., Ramsey, I. and Stapledon, G. (2017). COMMERCIAL APPLICATION OF COMPANY LAW. 18th ed. Oxford University Press. Hussain v CSR Building Projects Limited; in the matter of FPJ Group Pty Ltd (in liq) (Hussains case) [2016] FCA 392. Innes, K., 2016. Australian insolvency law: Cases and materials [Book Review]. Ethos: Official Publication of the Law Society of the Australian Capital Territory, (240), p.61. Osborne, M., 2016. Bankruptcy administration in Australia. Australian Restructuring Insolvency Turnaround Association Journal, 28(2), p.22.

The Great Gatsby Is a Tale of Deception free essay sample

â€Å"The Great Gatsby is a tale of deception, adultery and murder† how do you respond to this view. Adultery, murder and deception are all consistently involved within Fitzgerald’s novel â€Å"The Great Gatsby† are important events to developing our understanding. The three factors show how reckless people were, give historical context and create situations which mean we can see the true colours of many of Fitzgerald’s characters. The outlook given by this sentence however does the novel no favours. It’s a very narrow view, leaving out important themes of the novel such as love, the American dream, society and class, memory and the past. It’s well noted that â€Å"The Great Gatsby† is not a love story and this is certainly true as the novel contains so many important issues, however the book is far more based on the notion of love than deception, adultery or murder. Wilson’s feelings for Myrtle are perhaps the only which can be accurately considered as love. We will write a custom essay sample on The Great Gatsby Is a Tale of Deception or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page Daisy’s character destroys the idea of love. Daisy has married Tom for his money and status in society rather than for love and shows little love for their daughter telling the nurse she â€Å"hopes she’ll be a fool† and weeping. Daisy’s reaction to her daughter is not that of a maternal mother’s. There are moments in the book where Daisy believes she loves Gatsby but it is actually the adoration Gatsby bestows upon her that she loves. Fitzgeralds novel seems to give the message that conflict is inherent in love, even Gatsby who is often seen as the love-struck victim of the novel is more in love with his memory of her. Nick’s narration of the American dream is very cynical, he believes it impossible to achieve the same status as someone born into wealth no matter how hard you work. Money is normally the goal for most with American dream but young Gatsby set his eyes on a woman and life he could only achieve with an extremely high status in society. Hard work and merit are shown clearly in Gatsby not to be enough, he has â€Å"colossal† wealth and shows much more love and would probably be a lot more faithful than Tom but it’s not enough for someone like Daisy being born into such a superior exclusive class of people. The contrast between West Egg and East Egg clearly shows this with Nick and Gatsby living in West Egg â€Å"the less fashionable† where those born into a less luxurious existence reside, outsiders separated from Tom and Daisy by a river both metaphorically and literally. There is undeniably also lots of historical reference.